What causes HELLP syndrome in pregnancy?

What causes HELLP syndrome in pregnancy?

HELLP syndrome usually develops in the last trimester of pregnancy, but may occur earlier, or even present postpartum. The cause of symptoms is unknown. Some experts believe HELLP syndrome is a severe form of preeclampsia, a pregnancy complication that causes high blood pressure.

What is the cause of HELLP syndrome?

The cause of HELLP syndrome is unclear. Although it is more common in women who have preeclampsia or pregnancy induced hypertension (high blood pressure during pregnancy), some women develop HELLP syndrome without showing signs of these conditions.

Which of the following are symptoms of HELLP syndrome?

Signs and symptoms of HELLP syndrome include:

• Blurry vision.
• Chest pain or pain in the upper right or middle part of the belly.
• Headache, fatigue (feeling really tired) or feeling unwell.
• Nausea (feeling sick to your stomach) or throwing up that gets worse.
• Quick weight gain and swelling.

What is the meaning of HELLP?

HELLP syndrome: A combination of the breakdown of red blood cells (hemolysis; the H in the acronym), elevated liver enzymes (EL), and low platelet count (LP) occurring in pregnancy.

What is the difference between Hellp and preeclampsia?

HELLP syndrome is a life-threatening liver disorder thought to be a type of severe preeclampsia. It is characterized by H emolysis (destruction of red blood cells), E levated L iver enzymes (which indicate liver damage), and L ow P latelet count. HELLP is usually related to preeclampsia.

What is the difference between HELLP and preeclampsia?

Is it safe to get pregnant again after preeclampsia?

If you had preeclampsia during your first pregnancy, you may get it again. While repeat occurrence is often less severe, no one can predict for sure.

What are the long-term effects of HELLP syndrome?

Conclusion. Patients with a history of HELLP syndrome are at increased risk for recurrent preeclampsia and HELLP syndrome as well as increased long-term morbidities particularly depression and chronic hypertension.

Should I have another baby if I had Hellp syndrome?

HELLP syndrome did not influence the probability of a second delivery. Conclusions: Among women with HELLP syndrome in their first pregnancy, the occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes was substantially reduced in the second pregnancy.

When can I get pregnant again after preeclampsia?

For most women, it’s best to wait at least 18 months between giving birth and getting pregnant again. This means your baby will be at least 1½ years old before you get pregnant with another baby. This much time gives your body time to fully recover from your last pregnancy before it’s ready for your next pregnancy.

What are the long-term effects of eclampsia?

Women who have had preeclampsia have three to four times the risk of high blood pressure and double the risk for heart disease and stroke. They also have an increased risk of developing diabetes.