What is a mild concentric disc bulge?

What is a mild concentric disc bulge?

When a disc is damaged, it may herniate, or push out, against the spinal cord and spinal nerves. A ‘disc bulge’ is a word commonly used to describe a slight outpouching of the disc. The words ‘disc bulge’ imply that the disc appears symmetric with a small amount of outpouching, and no significant herniation.

What nerve is affected by L4-L5 herniation?

When the traversing nerve root is affected For example, a typical posterolateral (behind the disc and to the side) lumbar disc herniation at the L4-L5 level often affects the nerve that traverses the L4-L5 level and exits at the L5 level, called the L5 nerve root.

Is mild bulging disc serious?

Is it serious? Bulging disks increase the likelihood of a herniated disk, which can be painful, affect mobility, and limit a person’s daily functioning and quality of life. Bulging disks can also lead to weakness or numbness in the legs and poor bladder control.

Do you have surgery for a bulging disc?

Most herniated discs do not require surgery. In approximately 9 out of 10 people, symptoms will resolve over days to weeks. Some people who have a herniated disc do not experience any symptoms at all. Sometimes, however, the herniated disc presses against a nerve in the spinal column.

What is L4-L5 mild disc bulge?

A lumbar bulging disc occurs in the lower levels of the spine typically at L4-5 and L5-S1. It may be associated with a disc herniation. The bulging disc is a desiccation of the disc that may occur with the aging process or with injury. The L4-5 and L5-S1 discs are the most commonly affected.

How do you fix a bulging disc L4 L5?

Nonsurgical Treatments for L4-L5

1. Medication. Both prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) medications are used to help relieve pain from L4-L5.
2. Physical therapy. Exercise and physical therapy can be modified to specifically target pain stemming from L4-L5 and the lower back.
3. Chiropractic manipulation.
4. Self-care.

How do you recover from a bulging disc L4 L5?

Treatment with rest, pain medication, spinal injections, and physical therapy is the first step to recovery. Most people improve in 6 weeks and return to normal activity. If symptoms continue, surgery may be recommended.

What does L5 stand for in a herniated disc?

Herniated Disc L4-L5. A herniated disc L4-L5 is one of the most common lower back pain diagnoses in existence. L4/L5 is an area of universal degeneration and is the second most prevalent location for a herniation to occur in the human spinal column.

What are the symptoms of a bulging L4 / 5 disc?

Symptoms are specific to the level of the bulge. An L4/5 bulging disc puts pressure on your L5 nerve — one of the most common levels where this condition occurs. Bulging of this disc, located in your lower back, causes a variety of problematic symptoms.”

Can a herniated L4 / L5 cause spinal stenosis?

In a herniated L4/L5, the disc has bulged or ruptured and is most commonly blamed for enacting symptoms through the process of foraminal stenosis, which is also called a pinched nerve. However, it is also possible that a herniated disc at this level can be blamed for causing spinal stenosis pain by impinging on…

What does it mean to have a central herniated disc?

Central Herniated Disc. A central herniated disc is a specific diagnostic terminology often seen on MRI reports, describing a bulge or rupture located on the center line of the posterior side of the spinal disc.

Symptoms are specific to the level of the bulge. An L4/5 bulging disc puts pressure on your L5 nerve — one of the most common levels where this condition occurs. Bulging of this disc, located in your lower back, causes a variety of problematic symptoms.”

What are the symptoms of a foraminal herniated disc?

A foraminal disc bulge is one of the structures that can compress a nerve as it leaves the neuroforaminal space, potentially causing significant symptoms including pain, tingling, weakness or numbness in the area of the anatomy served by the affected nerve structure. Foraminal Herniated Disc Concerns

What happens if you have a herniated central disc?

There are many types of bulging or herniated discs. Central disc protrusion is one such type which affects the spinal cord and may potentially result in problems with nervous system, such as muscle weakness and radiating pain.

Where does a broad based herniated disc go?

Broad based posterolateral herniated discs bulge towards the sides of the spinal canal, often entering what is known as the lateral recess. This is simply a space on the sides of the central canal.