Does hydrocephalus cause strabismus?
Does hydrocephalus cause strabismus?
Does hydrocephalus cause strabismus?
With hydrocephalus, these nerves can be weakened, producing eye misalignment (strabismus). Adults may experience double vision (diplopia) as a result. Sometimes a head turn develops to avoid the resulting double vision.
How do I know if my VP shunt is malfunctioning?
Shunt Malfunction Signs
- Headaches.
- Vomiting.
- Lethargy (sleepiness)
- Irritability.
- Swelling or redness along the shunt tract.
- Decreased school performance.
- Periods of confusion.
- Seizures.
Does hydrocephalus cause bulging eyes?
Increasing head circumference (size) Seizures. Bulging eyes and an inability of the baby to look upward with the head facing forward. Prominent scalp veins.
What are the major complications of VP shunt?
VP shunt complications include peritonitis, inguinal hernia, perforation of abdominal organs, intestinal obstruction, volvulus, and CSF ascites. Ventriculoatrial (VA) shunt complications include septicemia, shunt embolus, endocarditis, and pulmonary hypertension.
What causes death in untreated hydrocephalus?
In untreated hydrocephalus, death may occur by tonsillar herniation secondary to raised ICP with compression of the brain stem and subsequent respiratory arrest.
How many years does a VP shunt last?
Shunting is successful in reducing pressure in the brain in most people. VP shunts are likely to require replacement after several years, especially in small children. The average lifespan of an infant’s shunt is two years. Adults and children over the age of 2 may not need a shunt replacement for eight or more years.
How do I know if my shunt is infected?
The symptoms of a shunt infection may include:
- redness and tenderness along the line of the shunt.
- a high temperature.
- headache.
- vomiting.
- neck stiffness.
- tummy pain if the shunt drains into your tummy.
- irritability or sleepiness in babies.
Does hydrocephalus worsen with age?
Hydrocephalus ex-vacuo occurs when a stroke or injury damages the brain and brain matter actually shrinks. The brain may shrink in older patients or those with Alzheimer’s disease, and CSF volume increases to fill the extra space.