How do you reduce spasticity in CP?

How do you reduce spasticity in CP?

How do you reduce spasticity in CP?

In general, treatment options for management of spasticity in children with cerebral palsy include oral medications, physical and occupational therapy, splinting and casting, chemodenervation with botulinum toxin or phenol, selective dorsal rhizotomy, intrathecal baclofen, and orthopedic surgery[4-6,8,10,11,17,18].

What is spastic Diplegic CP?

It is a form of cerebral palsy, a neurological condition that usually appears in infancy or early childhood and permanently affects muscle control and coordination. Spastic diplegia affects the legs and arms, making them stiff and contracted (spastic). The legs are generally affected more than the arms.

What is the life expectancy of someone with spastic cerebral palsy?

How Long Can Someone Live with Cerebral Palsy? Generally, children born with cerebral palsy can expect to live between 30 and 70 years on average. Those with the longest life expectancies usually have more mobility, better medical care and adaptive equipment and greater autonomy and independence.

Which symptom is most associated with spastic CP?

In general, the most common symptoms of spastic CP are:

  • Stiff, tight muscles (hypertonia) on one or both sides of the body.
  • Exaggerated movements.
  • Limited mobility.
  • Abnormal gait.
  • Crossed knees.
  • Joints don’t full extend.
  • Walking on tiptoes.
  • Contractures.

Can a child with spastic CP walk?

Most (about 75%-85%) children with CP have spastic CP. This means that their muscles are stiff, and as a result, their movements can be awkward. Over half (about 50%-60%) of children with CP can walk independently. About 1 in 10 children identified with CP walk using a hand-held mobility device.

Does high muscle tone always mean cerebral palsy?

Children with CP often have trouble controlling their movements. Most children with CP have some overlap in types; however, usually one type is most notable. For example, a child with spastic CP may have increased muscle tone in the limbs but have low muscle tone (hypotonia) of the neck and trunk muscles.

What are the symptoms of ataxic cerebral palsy?

Symptoms of Ataxic Cerebral Palsy

  • Unsteady movements due to difficulty with balance.
  • Tremors (especially when reaching for things)
  • Difficulties making quick movements.
  • Difficulties with precise finger movements.
  • Breathy sounds and monotone voice when speaking, known as “scanning” speech.
  • Slow eye movements.

Can a child with high muscle tone walk?

Hypertonia is also called spasticity of the muscles as it causes uncontrolled muscle spasms, and stiffening or straightening of muscles. Hypertonia will often limit how easily a child can move their legs. This makes it difficult for the child to do activities such as sitting, eating, standing, dressing, and walking.

What is the mildest form of cerebral palsy?

Mild – Mild Cerebral Palsy means a child can move without assistance; his or her daily activities are not limited. Moderate – Moderate Cerebral Palsy means a child will need braces, medications, and adaptive technology to accomplish daily activities.

Can a child with CP walk?

Over half (about 50%-60%) of children with CP can walk independently. About 1 in 10 children identified with CP walk using a hand-held mobility device. Many children with CP have one or more additional conditions or diseases along with their CP, known as co-occurring conditions.