What are the two leading factors of heart disease?

What are the two leading factors of heart disease?

Americans at Risk for Heart Disease High blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, and smoking are key risk factors for heart disease. Several other medical conditions and lifestyle choices can also put people at a higher risk for heart disease, including: Diabetes. Overweight and obesity.

What are 5 risk factors for heart disease and stroke?

Leading risk factors for heart disease and stroke are high blood pressure, high low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, diabetes, smoking and secondhand smoke exposure, obesity, unhealthy diet, and physical inactivity.

What is the leading cause of cardiovascular disease?

A buildup of fatty plaques in your arteries (atherosclerosis) is the most common cause of coronary artery disease. Unhealthy lifestyle habits, such as a poor diet, lack of exercise, being overweight and smoking, can lead to atherosclerosis.

What are the risk factors for heart and circulatory diseases?

The good news is many heart and circulatory diseases are caused by risk factors that can be controlled, treated or modified. Cholesterol is a fatty substance in your blood. Too much of it can increase your risk of heart and circulatory diseases. High blood pressure is also called hypertension. Knowing your blood pressure could save your life.

Can a family history of cardiovascular disease be a risk factor?

There is a genetic element to cardiovascular disease, meaning a family history of the condition is considered to be a risk factor. Generally, this applies if a person’s first-degree relative developed CVD at what may be considered a relatively young age.

Who is more at risk for heart disease?

Smokers are almost twice as likely to have a heart attack compared to people who have never smoked. The heart is a muscle, and like any other muscle it needs physical activity to help it work properly. Your ethnic background can put you at higher risk of developing some heart and circulatory diseases.

How does obesity increase the risk of heart disease?

Excess weight puts significant strain on your heart and worsens several other heart disease risk factors such as diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and triglycerides. Research is showing that obesity itself increases heart disease risk. By eating right and exercising, you can lose weight and reduce your risk of heart disease.

The good news is many heart and circulatory diseases are caused by risk factors that can be controlled, treated or modified. Cholesterol is a fatty substance in your blood. Too much of it can increase your risk of heart and circulatory diseases. High blood pressure is also called hypertension. Knowing your blood pressure could save your life.

Excess weight puts significant strain on your heart and worsens several other heart disease risk factors such as diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and triglycerides. Research is showing that obesity itself increases heart disease risk. By eating right and exercising, you can lose weight and reduce your risk of heart disease.

How does smoking increase the risk of heart disease?

Cigarette smoking can damage the heart and blood vessels, which increases your risk for heart conditions such as atherosclerosis and heart attack. Nicotine raises blood pressure. Carbon monoxide from cigarette smoke reduces the amount of oxygen that your blood can carry.

Smokers are almost twice as likely to have a heart attack compared to people who have never smoked. The heart is a muscle, and like any other muscle it needs physical activity to help it work properly. Your ethnic background can put you at higher risk of developing some heart and circulatory diseases.