What is the medical term for artery hardening?

What is the medical term for artery hardening?

What is the medical term for artery hardening?

Atherosclerosis, sometimes called “hardening of the arteries,” occurs when fat, cholesterol, and other substances build up in the walls of arteries. These deposits are called plaques. Over time, these plaques can narrow or completely block the arteries and cause problems throughout the body.

What does hardening of the arteries of the heart mean?

Atherosclerosis: Hardening of the Arteries. Atherosclerosis is a disease that occurs when plaque builds up inside arteries. The arteries get hard and narrow, which can restrict blood flow and lead to blood clots, heart attack or stroke. Atherosclerosis may begin in childhood, and it gets worse over time.

What is considered CAD?

Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common type of heart disease. It is the leading cause of death in the United States in both men and women. CAD happens when the arteries that supply blood to heart muscle become hardened and narrowed.

Is hardening of the arteries the same as coronary artery disease?

Atherosclerosis — sometimes called hardening of the arteries — can slowly narrow the arteries throughout your body. When atherosclerosis affects arteries that carry blood to the heart muscle, it’s called coronary artery disease. That’s the No.

What do you call hardening of the arteries?

What is the medical term for insufficient blood supply to the heart?

See Angina, Antiplatelet therapy, Balloon angioplasty, CABG, Stenting. A general term for diseases of the heart caused by insufficient blood supply to the myocardium, e.g., atherosclerotic coronary artery disease, angina pectoris, unstable angina, and myocardial infarction. Synonym (s): ischaemic heart disease, ischaemic heart disease.

Which is the most common type of heart disease?

Coronary heart disease (CAD) is the most common of many types of heart disease, not only in men but also in women. It is caused by atherosclerosis, or hardening of the arteries, which occurs when plaque from cholesterol and other substances accumulate in the arteries.

What causes the hardening of the heart muscle?

It affects the mitral valve and is also one of the most common reasons for a heart arrest. The symptoms of this condition are chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness and fainting. Restrictive cardiomyopathy is a rare condition and only affects the older people. It is caused due to scar tissue that replaces the heart muscle.

Atherosclerosis, sometimes called “hardening of the arteries,” occurs when fat, cholesterol, and other substances build up in the walls of arteries. These deposits are called plaques. Over time, these plaques can narrow or completely block the arteries and cause problems throughout the body.

What causes plaque to build up in the heart?

These arteries supply your heart muscle with oxygen-rich blood. Plaque is made up of fat, cholesterol, calcium and other substances found in the blood. When plaque builds up in the arteries, the condition is called atherosclerosis.

What kind of heart problems can be caused by atherosclerosis?

The complications of atherosclerosis depend on which arteries are blocked. For example: Coronary artery disease. When atherosclerosis narrows the arteries close to your heart, you may develop coronary artery disease, which can cause chest pain (angina), a heart attack or heart failure.

What are the three main types of cardiovascular disease?

In your brain, this causes a stroke; in your heart, a heart attack. The plaques of atherosclerosis cause the three main kinds of cardiovascular disease: Coronary artery disease: Stable plaques in your heart’s arteries cause angina ( chest pain ). Sudden plaque rupture and clotting cause heart muscle to die.