Where is cervical cancer most common?
Where is cervical cancer most common?
Where is cervical cancer most common?
Cervical cancer is the fourth most commonly occurring cancer in women and the eighth most commonly occurring cancer overall. There were over 500,000 new cases in 2018….Cervical cancer rates.
| Rank | Country | Age-standardised rate per 100,000 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Swaziland | 75.3 |
| 2 | Malawi | 72.9 |
| 3 | Zambia | 66.4 |
| 4 | Zimbabwe | 62.3 |
Where does cervical cancer occur in the body?
Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the cells of the cervix — the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. Where cervical cancer begins Two types of cells line the surface of the cervix, and both can become cancerous.
What are the different types of cervical cancer?
The main types of cervical cancer are: Squamous cell carcinoma. This type of cervical cancer begins in the thin, flat cells (squamous cells) lining the outer part of the cervix, which projects into the vagina. Most cervical cancers are squamous cell carcinomas.
What do cancer cells look like in the cervix?
Cancer cells in the cervix can sometimes travel to the lung and grow there. When cancer cells do this, it’s called metastasis (pronounced meh-TAS-tuh-sis). To doctors, the cancer cells in the new place look just like the ones from the cervix. Cancer is always named for the place where it starts.
How does cervical cancer affect the uterus and vagina?
Cervical Cancer Overview. The uterine cervix is the lowest portion of a woman’s uterus (womb), connecting the uterus with the vagina. Cervical cancer occurs when the cells of the cervix grow abnormally and invade other tissues and organs of the body. When it is invasive, this cancer affects the deeper tissues of the cervix…
What are the early signs of cervical cancer?
While bleeding and discharge may be early signs of cervical cancer, more severe symptoms will develop in later stages. Symptoms of advanced cervical cancer can include: back or pelvic pain. difficulty urinating or defecating. swelling of one or both legs. fatigue. weight loss.
What is the prognosis for cervical cancer?
Cancer of the cervix often can be cured, if it is detected and treated early. The prognosis depends on the stage of the disease at the time of diagnosis. The 5-year survival rate for all stages of cervical cancer combined is approximately 70 percent.
Can you die from cervical cancer?
Yes, people can die from cervical cancer. It is one of the most common cause of death due to cancer in developing countries /third world countries- due to the lack of knowledge and access to get papsmear.
How treatable is cervical cancer?
Most early-stage cervical cancers are treated with a radical hysterectomy operation, which involves removing the cervix, uterus, part of the vagina and nearby lymph nodes. A hysterectomy can cure early-stage cervical cancer and prevent recurrence. But removing the uterus makes it impossible to become pregnant.