Which body systems are affected by malaria?

Which body systems are affected by malaria?

Malaria in humans leads to muscle weakness, muscle fatigue, respiratory distress, kidney and liver failure, and can lead to cardiac myopathies. These severe complications can also be linked to skeletal muscle damage, besides the more readily recognized effects on erythrocytes.

Does malaria affect the digestive system?

Tumor necrosis factor has been implicated in malaria and free oxygen radicals which can cause tissue injury in the liver, pancreas and intestine are enhanced during malaria infection; this can result in various disorders of the digestive system including diarrhoea and intestinal bleeding.

Which organ is affected by malaria Class 9?

Once the parasites are inside your body, they travel to the liver, where they mature. After several days, the mature parasites enter the bloodstream and begin to infect red blood cells. Within 48 to 72 hours, the parasites inside the red blood cells multiply, causing the infected cells to burst open.

Can malaria make your stomach hurt?

Abdominal pain in malaria is usually mild and transient; however it can mislead the paediatrician resulting in unnecessary investigations and delayed diagnosis. However, in some cases the pain can be severe and persistent.

How does malaria affect the circulatory system of the body?

Malaria affects the circulatory and immune systems of the body, according to Malaria.com. It does this by attacking the body’s red blood cells and destroying them. Once infected through a mosquito bite, a person can have the malaria parasite dormant in the liver for 1 to 4 weeks, sometimes longer.

How long does malaria stay dormant in the liver?

Once infected through a mosquito bite, a person can have the malaria parasite dormant in the liver for 1 to 4 weeks, sometimes longer. The parasite then leaves the liver, entering the blood stream and infecting red blood cells.

Where does malaria Lodge in the human body?

So they lodge in the blood vessel then leading up to the major organs such as the heart and the kidney, which is called sequestration. These results reduced blood flow and oxygen distress in the organs.

What happens if a mosquito bites you and you get malaria?

If this mosquito bites you in the future, it can transmit malaria parasites to you. In the liver. Once the parasites enter your body, they travel to your liver — where some types can lie dormant for as long as a year. Into the bloodstream. When the parasites mature, they leave the liver and infect your red blood cells.

What are the causes and effects of malaria?

Plasmodium falciparum causes the most severe effects of malaria and has the highest rate of mortality, while Plasmodium ovale , Plasmodium malariae , and Plasmodium vivax cause milder forms of the disease. The most well-known and typical effects of malaria are chills and fever, which tend to repeat in cycles.

What are the symptoms of malaria disease?

Common symptoms of malaria include: shaking chills that can range from moderate to severe. high fever. profuse sweating. headache. nausea. vomiting.

How does malaria affect the liver?

Malaria is caused by the parasite, falciparum malaria, which can cause the red cells to be deformed and block the blood flow in the liver. While sever liver damage is rare, it is a known cause for acute liver failure, particularly in patients with pre-existing liver diseases.

What are the parts and functions of the immune system?

The immune system is made up of special organs, cells and chemicals that fight infection (microbes). The main parts of the immune system are: white blood cells, antibodies, the complement system, the lymphatic system, the spleen, the thymus, and the bone marrow. These are the parts of your immune system that actively fight infection.