What medication is prescribed to prevent or relieve the pain of angina?

What medication is prescribed to prevent or relieve the pain of angina?

The most common is nitroglycerin, which helps to relieve pain by widening your blood vessels. This allows more blood flow to your heart muscle and decreases the workload of your heart. Nitroglycerin may be taken as a long-acting form daily to prevent angina.

Which common medication is used to treat angina?

Nitrates or beta blockers are usually preferred for initial treatment of angina, and calcium channel blockers may be added if needed. The number and type of medications used are often tailored to how frequently angina occurs in an average week.

How can you prevent angina?

Adopting a heart-healthy lifestyle can help you keep your cholesterol and blood pressure down, keep your arteries clear, and prevent angina. Eat lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat sources of protein such as nuts and fish. Exercise regularly. Maintain a healthy weight and keep diabetes under control.

Do blood thinners help angina?

Why It Is Used. Anticoagulants are given in the hospital during unstable angina or a heart attack, because they can prevent clots from becoming larger and blocking coronary arteries. They are often given with other anticlotting medicines to help prevent or reduce heart muscle damage.

How angina can be treated or prevented?

Can I prevent angina?

1. stop smoking.
2. control high blood pressure.
3. reduce your cholesterol level.
4. be physically active.
5. achieve and maintain a healthy weight.
6. control your blood glucose if you have diabetes.
7. eat a healthy, balanced diet and only drink moderate amounts of alcohol.

What is the main cause of angina?

Angina is usually caused by the arteries supplying blood to the heart muscles becoming narrowed by a build-up of fatty substances. This is called atherosclerosis. Things that can increase your risk of atherosclerosis include: an unhealthy diet.

What does angina pectoris mean in medical terms?

About Angina: Angina pectoris is the medical term for chest pain or discomfort due to coronary heart disease. Angina is a symptom of a condition called myocardial ischemia. It occurs when the heart muscle (myocardium) doesn’t get as much blood (hence as much oxygen) as it needs.

What are the different names of angina medications?

Other names: Accelerating Angina; Angina Pectoris; Angina, chronic; Angina, stable; Angina, unstable; Heart pains; New-Onset Angina; Progressive Angina; Stable Angina; Unstable Angina.

When to take nitroglycerin for stable angina?

If you have stable angina, you can learn its pattern and predict when the pain will occur. The pain usually goes away a few minutes after you rest or take your angina medicine (usually nitroglycerin, taken sublingually or under the tongue). Variant angina: Variant angina is rare. A spasm in a coronary artery causes this type of angina.

What happens when you take diuretics for angina?

If you are taking blood-thinning medications or diuretics (water pills) for angina pain, ask your doctor about how much water you should consume. Not getting enough water can also lead to dehydration. Dehydration can cause headaches, irritability, dizziness]

What kind of Medicine is used to treat angina?

Lopressor ( Metoprolol) is an inexpensive beta-blocker. Beta-blockers reduce the workload on the heart and help it to beat more regularly. This medicine is used to treat high blood pressure and to prevent chest pain. It is also used to after a heart attack and to prevent an additional heart attack from occurring.

How is nitroglycerin used to treat angina?

NITROGLYCERIN is a type of vasodilator. It relaxes blood vessels, increasing the blood and oxygen supply to your heart. This medicine is used to prevent or relieve chest pain caused by angina.

How is isosorbide dinitrate used to treat angina?

ISOSORBIDE DINITRATE is a type of vasodilator. It relaxes blood vessels, increasing the blood and oxygen supply to your heart. This medicine is used to prevent chest pain caused by angina. It will not help to stop an episode of chest pain.

How is nicardipine used to treat angina?

NICARDIPINE is a calcium-channel blocker. It affects the amount of calcium found in your heart and muscle cells. This relaxes your blood vessels, which can reduce the amount of work the heart has to do. This medicine is used to treat high blood pressure and chest pain caused by angina.