What other names are there for scoliosis?

What other names are there for scoliosis?

Also known as adult onset scoliosis, late onset scoliosis, or de novo scoliosis, degenerative scoliosis is characterized by a sideways curvature of the spine that develops slowly over time. One of the natural consequences of aging is degeneration of the joints and discs in the spine.

What is scoliosis medical term?

Scoliosis: Lateral (sideways) curving of the spine. The degree of scoliosis may range from mild to severe. Of every 1,000 children, 3 to 5 develop spinal curvature that is considered severe enough to need treatment.

How are scoliosis named?

Scoliosis can occur in the mediolateral or in the anteroposterior direction. In the mediolateral direction, the curvature is rightward or leftward and is named according to the direction of the convexity of the curve.

Which side is weak in scoliosis?

Scoliosis sufferers often have one weak side because the muscles on that side of the body are underused. Conversely, the muscles on the other side will be overused because they are having to work harder to make up for the curve. Both underuse and overuse can be problematic.

What are the Four Types of Scoliosis?

• Different Types of Scoliosis.
• Congenital Scoliosis.
• Neuromuscular Scoliosis.
• Marfan syndrome.
• Muscular Dystrophy.
• Cerebral Palsy.
• Spina Bifida.
• Idiopathic Adolescent Scoliosis.

What are the two types of scoliosis?

Types of Scoliosis

• Congenital Scoliosis. Congenital scoliosis is rare and affects one of 10,000 newborns.
• Early Onset Scoliosis. The most common age range for scoliosis diagnosis in adolescence.
• Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.
• Degenerative Scoliosis.
• Neuromuscular Scoliosis.
• Scheuermann’s Kyphosis.

Which is the most common type of scoliosis?

Functional scoliosis resolves with healing of the lumbar or thoracic injuries or correction of the leg length discrepancy. Structural scoliosis—This type of scoliosis is usually idiopathic. Congenital scoliosis—This type is caused by vertebral anomalies and is much less common than the other two types of scoliosis.

How old do you have to be to have scoliosis?

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is characterized by a lateral bending of the spine and an associated rotation of vertebral bodies over 5 to 10 segments of the spine. It is the most common spinal deformity that affects adolescents 10 to 16 years of age.

Are there any specific genes that cause scoliosis?

Causes. The genetics are likely complex, however, given the inconsistent inheritance and discordance among monozygotic twins. The specific genes that contribute to development of scoliosis have not been conclusively identified. At least one gene, CHD7, has been associated with the idiopathic form of scoliosis.

What’s the difference between scoliosis and kyphosis?

Whereas scoliosis is defined as an abnormal curvature of the spine when viewed from the front, kyphosis is a forward rounding of the spine. Scoliosis most frequently affects the lower spine, or lumbar spine, while kyphosis usually affects the cervical spine and thoracic spine.

What is the most common scoliosis?

The most common form of scoliosis is idiopathic scoliosis, which occurs in approximately 2% the population. It is accepted that scoliosis affects about 2% of females and 0.5% of males.

What kind of Doctor specializes in scoliosis?

Back specialist. Scoliosis is a condition that is usually monitored and treated by orthopedic surgeons who specialize in spinal issues, both for pediatrics and adults.

What are the different forms of scoliosis?

AANS suggests there are three categories into which the different forms of scoliosis fit: idiopathic, congenital, and neuromuscular. Most types of scoliosis are idiopathic, which means that the cause is unknown or that there is no single factor that contributes to the development of the disease.

What is the best treatment for scoliosis?

Surgery is frequently deemed to be the best treatment for scoliosis for adults, children with severe curves, and people of all ages with neuromuscular disorders. A team of skilled surgeons can conduct a very delicate procedure to fuse vertebrae together, which prevents a curve from getting worse.