What is the term for incision of a vein?

What is the term for incision of a vein?

Arteriotomy (or arterotomy) is a medical term for an opening or cut of an artery wall. It is a common step in many vascular surgical procedures and operations. The corresponding term for an incision into a vein is a venotomy.

What is the surgical removal of a blood vessel called?

This can block the blood flow. When blood flow is blocked, nearby tissues can be damaged. During a surgical thrombectomy, a surgeon makes an incision into a blood vessel. The clot is removed, and the blood vessel is repaired.

Which surgical procedure removes the damaged inner lining of an artery?

Carotid endarterectomy is an operation during which your vascular surgeon removes the inner lining of your carotid artery if it has become thickened or damaged. This procedure eliminates a substance called plaque from your artery and can restore blood flow. As you age, plaque can build up in the walls of your arteries.

How are blood vessels repaired in surgery?

SURGICAL REPAIR of a blood vessel often requires a surgical bypass. This procedure uses a prosthetic (artificial) graft or a natural graft formed from a portion of a vein obtained from another location in your body, usually from your thigh or calf.

What is the medical term for small vein?

: a small vein especially : any of the minute veins connecting the capillaries with the larger systemic veins.

Which surgical procedure uses a blood vessel obtained from another part of the body?

Topic Overview. During coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, your surgeon will use a healthy blood vessel from another part of your body to create an alternate route, or bypass, around narrowed or blocked sections of your coronary arteries. This bypass surgery allows more blood to reach your heart muscle.

What happens if blood vessels are damaged?

Scarring or incomplete healing can cause permanent weakness in the artery or vein, which makes it more prone to future injury. Blood clots can cause a blockage of blood flow. A clot becomes especially dangerous when it breaks off and travels through to another part of the body, like the heart, lungs, or brain.

What is the word for tumor of a blood vessel?

A hemangioma is a benign (noncancerous) tumor made up of blood vessels. There are many types of hemangiomas, and they can occur throughout the body, including in skin, muscle, bone, and internal organs.

How do they stop your heart during surgery?

The surgeon infuses a chemical agent (cardioplegia) which stops the heart’s function. The solution contains potassium ion which has a quieting effect on the heart. To restart the heart, blood flow is resumed in the coronary arteries which removed the potassium.