Why Australia has a higher skin cancer rate?

Why Australia has a higher skin cancer rate?

Australia has one of the highest rates of skin cancer in the world. This is due largely to our climate, the fact that many of us have fair skin that isn’t really suited to such harsh conditions, our proximity to the equator (high UV levels) and our social attitudes and love for the outdoors.

Is skin cancer increasing in Australia?

Skin cancer is a major cause of illness in Australia In 2016, an estimated 13,280 new cases of melanoma will be diagnosed in Australia, and 1,770 people will die from this disease. The age-standardised incidence rate of melanoma has increased from 27 cases per 100,000 in 1982 to 49 per 100,000 in 2016.

What ethnicity is most likely to get skin cancer?

Skin cancer is the most common malignancy in the United States and represents ~ 35–45% of all neoplasms in Caucasians (Ridky, 2007), 4–5% in Hispanics, 2–4% in Asians, and 1–2% in Blacks (Halder and Bridgeman-Shah, 1995; Gloster and Neal, 2006).

Which Australian state has the highest skin cancer rate?

By way of comparison, the age-standardised incidence of melanoma (2004–2008) was 48.7 per 100,000 persons in Australia – highest in Queensland (64.3) and lowest in the Northern Territory (30.5).

How long is the average lifespan of a person with skin cancer?

almost all people (almost 100%) will survive their melanoma for 1 year or more after they are diagnosed. around 90 out of every 100 people (around 90%) will survive their melanoma for 5 years or more after diagnosis.

What is the leading cause of cancer in Australia?

In 2017, the risk of dying from cancer before the age of 85 is estimated to be 1 in 4 for men and 1 in 6 for women. In 2012, the leading cause of cancer death was lung cancer (8,137), followed by bowel cancer (3,980), prostate cancer (3,079), breast cancer (2,819) and pancreatic cancer (2,524).

What is the leading cause of death in Australia 2021?

Ischaemic heart disease is the leading cause of death in Australia.